Imeko iyaqhubeka nokuwohloka kwiMarike yeGraphite Electrode(GE) yaseTshayina

Iielectrode zegraphite idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwinkqubo yokwenza intsimbi, isebenza njengezinto eziqhubayo ezenza ukuba ukuhanjiswa kombane ngokufanelekileyo kwii-arc zombane zombane.Ngophuhliso olukhawulezayo lweshishini lentsimbi e-China kwiminyaka yakutshanje, imfuno yee-electrode zegraphite iye yanda.Ngenxa yoko, imakethi yaseTshayina yeGraphite Electrode (GE) ibone ukukhula okubonakalayo kwaye iye yaba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo kushishino lwe-GE jikelele.

IImarike yaseTshayina yeGraphite Electrode (GE).ujongene nomngeni omkhulu ngenxa yokunqongophala kwemfuno yangaphakathi kunye nokhuphiswano olumandla kumazwe angaphandle.Ngenxa yoko, abavelisi be-GE baseTshayina baye banyanzeleka ukuba banciphise amaxabiso abo ukuze bahlale bekhuphisana.Imarike nayo ifumana unikezelo olugqithisileyo, njengoko ukusetyenziswa kwamandla abavelisi kuhlala kusezantsi rhoqo.

Enye yezinto eziphambili ezinegalelo ekwehleni kwamaxabiso e-GE lixabiso eliphantsi lenaliti ye-coke.I-needle coke yimathiriyeli ebalulekileyo ekuvelisweni kwe-GE kwaye i-akhawunti inxalenye ebalulekileyo yeendleko zokuvelisa ngokubanzi.Ngokuhla kwexabiso le-coke yenaliti, abanikezeli be-GE baseTshayina baye bakwazi ukunciphisa iindleko zabo zokuvelisa kwaye, ngokuphindaphindiweyo, banciphisa amaxabiso abo.Oku kuye kwabanika ukuguquguquka okuthile xa kuziwa ekubekeni amaxabiso kwiimarike.

Imida yentengiso yokuthumela ngaphandle yabanikezeli be-GE baseTshayina ihlala iphezulu kunoogxa babo basekhaya.Ngaphandle kweemeko zemarike yasekhaya ecela umngeni, abavelisi be-GE baseTshayina bafumene indawo encomekayo kumazwe angaphandle.Oku kubavumele ukuba bahlawule enye yelahleko abaye bayifumana kwimarike yasekhaya ngokugxila ekuthumeleni ngaphandle.Ngokujolisa abathengi baphesheya kweelwandle, ababoneleli be-GE baseTshayina banokuvelisa inzuzo ephezulu kwaye bagcine ukukhuphisana kwabo kwimarike yehlabathi.Indibaniselwano yemfuno ephantsi yasekhaya kunye nokhuphiswano olumandla kumazwe angaphandle ludale imeko yoshishino ecela umngeniAbavelisi be-GE baseTshayina.Nangona kunjalo, ukuhla kwamaxabiso e-coke yenaliti kuye kwanika isiqabu kwaye kwabavumela ukuba bahlengahlengise isicwangciso sabo samaxabiso ngokufanelekileyo.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba i-market ye-GE yaseTshayina ayinakuqhubeka ifumana le ndlela yokuthengisa kunye nokuhla kwexabiso kwixesha elide.Iimeko zemarike zihlala zixhomekeke ekutshintsheni, kwaye kukho izinto ezinokuchaphazela amandla okubonelela ngemfuno yoshishino lwe-GE.Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukuba abavelisi be-GE baseTshayina babeke iliso elibukhali iintsingiselo zeemarike kwaye bahlengahlengise izicwangciso zabo ngokufanelekileyo.

Enye into enokuba nefuthe kwimarike ye-GE yaseTshayina kukuzinikela kukarhulumente ekunciphiseni ukungcoliseka kwendalo kunye nokutshintshela kuqoqosho oluzinzileyo noluluhlaza.I-China iphumeze imimiselo engqongqo yokusingqongileyo, inyanzelisa abavelisi bentsimbi ukuba bamkele iteknoloji ecocekileyo.Ngenxa yoko, imfuno yee-electrode zegraphite ezikumgangatho ophezulu, eziyimfuneko kwi-steelmaking esebenzayo kunye nokusingqongileyo, inokuthi inyuke.

Ukongeza, utshintsho oluqhubekayo lwehlabathi olubhekiselele kwizithuthi zombane kunye nemithombo yamandla ahlaziyekayo kulindeleke ukuba idale ukwanda kwemfuno yee-electrode zegraphite.I-electrode yegraphite zizinto ezibalulekileyo kwiibhetri ze-lithium-ion, ezihambisa izithuthi zombane kunye nokugcina amandla avela kwimithombo evuselelekayo.Njengoko ihlabathi lisiya kwikamva elizinzileyo, imfuno yeeelectrode zegraphite ngokuqinisekileyo iya kunyuka, ibonise amathuba kubavelisi be-GE baseTshayina.

Ukuxhamla kula mathuba kunye nokukhangela imingeni enokubakho, abavelisi be-GE baseTshayina kufuneka bagxininise ekuphuculeni umgangatho weemveliso zabo kunye nokuphucula amandla abo okuvelisa.Utyalo-mali kuphando kunye nophuhliso lokuphuhlisa ubugcisa be-GE obuphambili kuya kubavumela ukuba bahlangabezane neemfuno eziguqukayo zemarike kwaye bahlangabezane neemfuno ezikhulayo zabenzi bentsimbi kunye namanye amashishini.

Ngaphaya koko, abavelisi be-GE baseTshayina kufuneka baphonononge iyantlukwano ngokoluhlu lwemveliso kunye nokufikelela ngokwejografi.Ngokwandisa iminikelo yabo ngaphaya kwee-electrodes zegraphite eziqhelekileyo kwiimveliso zexabiso elongezelelweyo, ezifanai-electrodes yamandla e-ultra-highkunye ne-electrode ekhethekileyo yegraphite, banokuhlangabezana neemfuno ezithile zabathengi kwaye bahluke ngokwabo kukhuphiswano.

Ngelixa i-market ye-GE yaseTshayina iye yafumana ixesha lokugqithiswa kunye nokuhla kwexabiso eliphantsi, ithemba lexesha elide lihlala lithembisa.Ngokuzibophelela kukarhulumente kumalinge ohlaza kunye nokutshintsha kwehlabathi ukuya kwizisombululo zamandla azinzileyo, imfuno yeeelectrode zegraphite ezikumgangatho ophezulu kulindeleke ukuba zande.Nangona kunjalo, abavelisi be-GE baseTshayina kufuneka bahlale bephaphile, babeke iliso kwiindlela zeemarike, kwaye bahlengahlengise izicwangciso zabo ngokufanelekileyo ukuze baphumelele kolu shishino oluhlala lutshintsha.Ngokugxininisa kwimveliso entsha, ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso, ukuhlukahluka, kunye nokwandiswa kwamazwe ngamazwe, banokuzibeka ukuze baqhubele phambili impumelelo kwimarike ye-GE yaseTshayina nangaphaya.

ETSHAYINA:I-GRAPHITE ELECTRODE(GE)IXABISO NGEXABISO

	22 Okt	Ngomhla wama-22 kuNovemba	Nge-22 kaDec	NgoJanuwari 23	Nge-23 kaFebruwari	Ngomhla wama-23 kuMatshi	Nge-23 kaEpreli	Meyi 23*	NgoJuni 23*	23 Jul*
ETSHAYINA,FOB(USD/TON)
UHP 700	3850	3800	3975	4025	4025	3960	3645	3545	3495	3495
UHP 600**	3650	3600	3800	3900	3925	3568	3250	3150	3100	3100
UHP 600	3225	3225	3450	3600	3600	3425	3105	3005	2955	2955
UHP 500	3050	3063	3225	3325	3325	3065	2850	2750	2700	2700
UHP 400	2775	2775	3000	3125	3100	2980	2600	2500	2450	2450